Luti feature image

Luti

Review rating Review rating Review rating Review rating Review rating 4.3 Fact checked

* We independently evaluate all recommended products and services. If you click on links we provide, we may receive compensation.

When purchasing a product, price is the consumer's primary concern. At present, Luti has 216 products for sale. Luti products range in price from $7.99 to $69.95, and the average price of all the products is about $22.93.

We found that most of the Luti products are manufactured by lutipet, luti pet, and Luti Pet. The manufacturers provide Luti with a steady supply of products, and they have a good cooperative relationship with each other.

You can confidently purchase Luti products from the seller luti pet. The brand holds an average rating of 4.3, testifying to its excellent reputation.

Luti Best Sellers

Last Updated: Jan 12, 2025

luti Water Fountain for Cats Inside,Automatic Pet Water Fountain,67oz/2L,Filters Included

Efficient Multi-Stage Filtration System: The cat fountain features a highly effective multi-stage filtration system, consisting of high-density cotton, coconut shell, activated carbon, and ion exchange resin. This advanced system works together to remove impurities, eliminate odors, improve water quality, and enhance taste. With this filtration system, you can ensure that your pet has access to fresher and cleaner water, reducing the risk of illness and promoting their overall health.
Enhanced Water Pump: The LutiPet Cat Fountain features an enhanced water pump that employs cutting-edge technology. This upgraded pump is specifically engineered for silent operation, producing a noise level of ≤30dB. It guarantees a serene environment for both you and your furry companion, ensuring uninterrupted sleep and undisturbed moments of tranquility. An ideal dog drinking fountain as well.
Design Concept: The cat fountain features a carefully crafted circular design, ensuring the safety of your precious feline companion. Its rounded shape eliminates sharp edges that could potentially cause harm, providing a secure and worry-free drinking experience. The sleek white water tank adds a touch of elegance with its high-end design, seamlessly blending into any home, making it a versatile dog water bowl fountain.
High-Quality Construction: Crafted from food-grade materials, the LutiPet Cat Fountain ensures a safe and healthy drinking experience for your pet. It is designed to be BPA-free, guaranteeing that no harmful chemicals will leach into the water. With its sturdy construction, the fountain is built to withstand daily use and provide long-lasting durability, making it an excellent choice for pet fountains for cats and a water fountain for pets.
Durable Water Supply: The 2-liter large capacity cat fountain can hold a substantial amount of water, allowing your pet to enjoy a sustained water source without the need for frequent refills. Even with a busy schedule or extended periods away from home, your pet will have a lasting water supply. Ideal as a water fountain for cats inside.

luti Pet Fountain Replacement Filters for luti Cat Water Fountain and luti Smart Wireless Cat Fountain

5*12c㎡ Filter Provides a Triple Purification System, with One Layer of Activated Carbon and Silica Sand between Two Layers of PP Cotton. It Effectively Remove Dirt, Hair and Food Particles Plus a Pump Sponge to Catch 99% Impurities.
Value pack of 6x filters & 4x pre-filter sponges
Compatible with 2L/68oz luti pet fountain
Note: Rinse fiter with water before use. Replace fiter every 2-4 weeks.

Water Pump for Pet Fountain,Smart cat Water Fountain-White for HB-200(20 inches Lifting)

This water pump is designed to be compatible with WF020/WF050 automatic cat drinking fountains, ensuring seamless integration for enhanced functionality.
Rest assured with our 1-year/12-month warranty. In the event of any quality issues, please don't hesitate to contact us via our service email for prompt assistance and resolution.
Experience tranquility with our ultra-quiet motor, measuring below 40 dB. This feature creates a peaceful environment for both you and your feline companions, ensuring a stress-free drinking experience.
Maintenance is a breeze with our user-friendly design. Simply clean the pump with brushes every two weeks to extend its lifespan and keep it running smoothly.
With a generous 1.5m/4.9ft cord length, installation is flexible and convenient. The water pump is also compatible with a USB supply for the 5V, 1A adapter, offering versatility in power options for your convenience.

Water Pump for Pet Fountain,Smart cat Water Fountain-White HB-200

Compatible with Multiple Types Pet Water Fountain:This HAIBAO HB-200 replacement pump with small USB is compatible with many kind of pet drinking fountain and other stainless steel cat water fountain. Please check the original water pump before purchasing;
Ultra-quite and Low Consumption submersible Pump:HB-200 pump is completely silent and the noise is less than 20dB. Even if it runs at night, it will not affect your and your pet's sleep.
2 Color LED lighting attracts your pet to drink more water:When the water is enough and the water pump works normally, the white light will turn on, which can encourage pets to drink water; when lack of water, the power will be cut off and the red light will remind you to add water.
Easy Maintenance: For the health of your pet, it is recommended that the HAIBAO pet fountain pump be cleaned every two weeks. This is also vital to the longevity of the fountain.
BPA free Material:The cat fountain pump is made of high quality ABS material, BPA free, allowing your cats and dogs to drink the pure water. With good waterproof design, HB-200 pump is easy to install and a perfect replacement for the old pet water dispenser pump.

Wired Water Pump for Luti Pet Fountain and Luti Smart Wired cat Water Fountain

Pet Fountain Replacement Filters for luti 77OZ/2.3L Smart Cat Water Fountain Wireless Cat Fountain

Cat Water Fountain Filters for luti:Cotton layer,activated carbon and ion exchange resin forming a four-layer filtration system.They can filter hair,particle,heavy metals, and improve the taste of the water so that pets can drink clean and fresh water from cat fountain with wireless pump.
Good Applicability :Compatible with 77oz/2.3L round cat drinking fountains shown in the pictures.
Recommendations:Please soak the filter in water for 5 minutes and rinse it thoroughly under running water before use and change the filter every 2-4 weeks.
Individual package:The cat water fountain wireless replacement are individually packaged and sealed to maintain high quality.
What You Get:6 pet water fountain for cats filters,worry-free 12 month warranty,friendly customer service.

Water Pump,luti Pet 600 GPH 40W Submersible Water Pump for Pond Aquarium Hydroponics Fish Tank Fountain Waterfall with UL (HB-D555)

Intelligent Dry Heating Protection:The submersible water pump is equipped with intelligent dry heating protection. It automatically stops draining and pumping water when the temperature reaches 185°F (85℃). The motor restarts when the temperature decreases, effectively reducing damage caused by dry running.
Low Water Level Design:Featuring powerful suction at the bottom, this pump can operate with water levels as low as 0.2 inches. With its 360-degree water suction design, it addresses cleaning issues while maintaining water circulation all around.
Product Dimensions:Measuring 5.13.754.72 inches, this fountain water pump comes with a 5.97ft power cord. It boasts a maximum flow rate of up to 600 GPH, and a maximum lift height of up to 8.2 feet.
Ultra Quiet Design:The aquarium fish tank pump incorporates a durable and corrosion-resistant ceramic motor, running at less than 20 decibels, providing a quiet environment. It's easy to disassemble and clean.
12-month Warranty:Equipped with pure copper wiring for a longer service life and increased energy savings, this small pond pump comes with a 12-month warranty and 24 hours of professional after-sales service. If you have any questions about the water pump, please feel free to contact us.

Luti 24 Harry P. Gryffindor Wooden Pencils Variety Pack for Schools, Parties, and Rewards - 3 Different Designs

24 Harry Potter Wooden Pencils Variety Pack for Schools, Parties, and Rewards - 3 Different Designs
Latex free eraser
Great for Birthday Parties, Classrooms, Back to School, Teaching Rewards, Halloween, Easter, Stocking Stuffers, the Office, and More!
Unit Count: 24.0

Cat Water Fountain Wireless,luti Water Fountain for Cats Inside with Wireless Pump,77OZ/2.3L Ultra Quiet Pet Water Fountain for Cats and Dogs,Easy to Clean,Cat Drinking Fountains Filters Included

FDA CERTIFICATION WIRELESS QUIET PUMP: Cat drinking fountains is equipped with a wireless water pump to make pet drinking safer than ever,which omitted avoids the trouble of connecting wires.Easy to clean as you can take out the pump from cat fountain.The luti wireless pump has FDA certification, allowing pets to drink safe water.
WIRELESS MAGNETIC INDUCTION PUMP:Cat fountain wireless magnetic induction pump simple operation,safe separation of the waterway and the circuit,the service life can be extended. At the same time,cleaning is also more convenient,non-conductive,no leakage,100% safe.
BULILDS For LARGER VALID CAPACITY: The 77oz / 2.3L water capacity is ideal for both cats and dogs. It can provide 1~2 cats with fresh water for 1 week, suitable for pets' parents who leave their home frequently. The frosted shell allows you to monitor the water level easily, It is also BPA-free and built for long-lasting.cat water bowls fountain, suitable for all cats, small to medium dogs and other pet households. When the water volume of the cat fountain water bowl is less than 300~400ml.
4 LAYERS CIRCULATING FILTRATION SYSTEM:Cat drinking fountain not just self-circulation to keep water clean, but fitted with a filter. It is made of Eco-Friendly Shell, KDF, Ion Exchange Resin, Quartz Sand, Coconut Activated Charcoal and Cotton. 4x Superior filtering system provides cleaner and healthier water to cats. We recommend that replacing the filter and filter sponge every 3-4 weeks. Filters can be purchased separately, search ASIN: B0B8VQX514, please use with genuine.
FDA CERTIFICATION:The entire pet water fountain for cats has passed the FDA food-grade certification, using high-quality ABS material, BPA-free, sturdy and durable. The rounded corner design reduces the problem of pet injuries due to collisions, making life easier for you and your pets.

Lutimax Pediatric Powder Brain Supplement with Luteolin & Rutin - Kids Memory, Focus, Muscle & Immune Support Brain Supplements - Nootropic Antioxidants - 100 Servings

𝗣𝗲𝗱𝗶𝗮𝘁𝗿𝗶𝗰 𝗟𝘂𝘁𝗲𝗼𝗹𝗶𝗻 𝗣𝗼𝘄𝗱𝗲𝗿 𝗳𝗼𝗿 𝗖𝗵𝗶𝗹𝗱𝗿𝗲𝗻 - If you need a beneficial supplement for children's health, our Luteolin Pediatric Powder is right for you. It is a natural supplement for a child's immune support and is used to help neutralize free radicals and support healthy neuron and muscle function.
𝗔 𝗧𝗿𝘂𝗹𝘆 𝗧𝗮𝘀𝘁𝗲𝗹𝗲𝘀𝘀 𝗣𝗼𝘄𝗱𝗲𝗿 - Our unflavored and easy-to-prepare luteolin powder can easily be added to your preferred beverage or soft food without changing its taste, odor, or texture. The pediatric powder is typically given to children ages two and up. No fillers, excipients, gluten, or animal products. This product is also suitable for vegetarians.
𝗔 𝗣𝗼𝘄𝗲𝗿𝗳𝘂𝗹 𝗖𝗼𝗺𝗯𝗼 𝗼𝗳 𝗙𝗹𝗮𝘃𝗼𝗻𝗼𝗶𝗱𝘀 - Luteolin and rutin are naturally occurring bioflavonoids found in foods such as parsley, artichoke, basil, celery, Mexican oregano, and many more. While luteolin already supports brain and nervous system health, adding rutin increases the potency and bioavailability of luteolin, meaning quicker absorption into the body's various systems.
𝗚𝗿𝗲𝗮𝘁 𝗳𝗼𝗿 𝗕𝗼𝗱𝘆 𝗪𝗲𝗹𝗹𝗻𝗲𝘀𝘀 - In addition to supporting brain health & immune system, organic luteolin supplement is known to have antioxidant properties, and has been studied for its potential health benefits.
𝗢𝘂𝗿 𝗠𝗶𝘀𝘀𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝗳𝗼𝗿 𝗤𝘂𝗮𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 - Our proprietary blend of luteolin and rutin has been a leader in the immune support industry for over 20 years. Still using the original formula of our founder, Dr. Tom Lahey, our products effectively help the immune & nervous systems. Our patented LutiMax product line is composed of a natural luteolin complex discovered and developed in our GMP-certified facilities.

4W 40GPH Mini Submersible Water Pump, Small Fountain Pump for Ponds, Aquariums, Fish Tanks, Tabletop Fountains, Pet Fountains, Indoor and Outdoor Water Features

Ultra Quiet Design: Equipped with a reliable and durable motor, this pump operates with minimal noise, ensuring a peaceful environment. Ideal for small aquariums, fish tanks, ponds, desk fountains, pet water fountains for cats and dogs, water gardens, and hydroponic systems.
Adjustable Flow Rate: Featuring an adjustable knob, you can easily control the water flow rate to suit your needs. The maximum flow rate reaches up to 40 GPH, and it can elevate water up to 2.0 feet when connected to a water hose.
Compact & Discreet: With its mini size, this pump is easy to conceal within your water setup. Dimensions: 1.5" x 1.5" x 1.1".
Easy to Use & Maintain: No tools are required for disassembly, making cleaning and maintenance a breeze. Simply plug it in for quick and efficient water circulation or drainage.
Fully Submersible: Designed to operate underwater, this pump must be fully submerged, with the water inlet completely underwater. It comes with two suction cups at the base, allowing for flexible installation—whether you need horizontal or vertical water flow. The 2ft waterproof power cord ensures safe and convenient operation.

Lutimax Luteolin Complex Powder Brain Supplement with Rutin - Nootropic Brain Supplements for Memory and Focus to Improve Brain Health - Antioxidant Supplement for Immune Support - 100 Servings Solo

𝗣𝗼𝘄𝗲𝗿𝗳𝘂𝗹 𝗙𝗹𝗮𝘃𝗼𝗻𝗼𝗶𝗱𝘀 - Our luteolin complex powder contains natural ingredients including luteolin, a common flavonoid from many types of plants including fruits, vegetables, and herbs and rutin, a bioflavonoid that boosts the potency of luteolin that helps you absorb nutrients quickly.
𝗔𝗺𝗮𝘇𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗕𝗲𝗻𝗲𝗳𝗶𝘁𝘀 - LutiMax luteolin supplement is an immune support supplement that helps cleanse the body. It is also a great antioxidant that helps the body fight against free radicals.
𝗡𝗮𝘁𝘂𝗿𝗮𝗹 𝗕𝗿𝗮𝗶𝗻 𝗩𝗶𝘁𝗮𝗺𝗶𝗻𝘀 - Our luteolin brain supplement is an advanced memory formula that delivers essential bioflavonoids to support brain health, the nervous system, sharper mind, focus, and cognitive functions. It helps melt away brain fog and boost mental clarity.
𝗖𝗹𝗲𝗮𝗻 𝗧𝗮𝘀𝘁𝗲 𝗣𝘂𝗿𝗲 𝗣𝗼𝘄𝗱𝗲𝗿 - Our tasteless powdered supplements are a patented blend of natural ingredients that are easy to mix. You may still enjoy the original taste of your food or drinks even when adding our luteolin complex powder. It is gluten free, no fillers, excipients, or animal products and is suitable for vegetarians.
𝗢𝘂𝗿 𝗠𝗶𝘀𝘀𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝗳𝗼𝗿 𝗤𝘂𝗮𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 - Our proprietary blend of luteolin and rutin has been a leader in the immune support industry for over 20 years. Still using the original formula of our founder, Dr. Tom Lahey, our products effectively help the immune & nervous systems. Our patented LutiMax product line is composed of a natural luteolin complex discovered and developed in our GMP-certified facilities.

Lutimax Luteolin Complex w/Rutin - Immune Support Brain Supplements - Bioflavonoids w/Vitamin C, D & E for Joint, Muscle, & Dietary Issues - Antioxidants Supplement w/Immune Support - 120 Tablets

𝗡𝗮𝘁𝘂𝗿𝗮𝗹𝗹𝘆 𝗘𝘅𝘁𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗲𝗱 𝗕𝗶𝗼𝗳𝗹𝗮𝘃𝗼𝗻𝗼𝗶𝗱𝘀 - Our Luteolin with Rutin Supplement harnesses the natural patented bioflavonoids luteolin and rutin. Both are known to support memory, focus, and brain health. Say hello to better brain clarity and cognitive function.
𝗡𝗼𝗼𝘁𝗿𝗼𝗽𝗶𝗰𝘀 𝗕𝗿𝗮𝗶𝗻 𝗦𝘂𝗽𝗽𝗼𝗿𝘁 𝗦𝘂𝗽𝗽𝗹𝗲𝗺𝗲𝗻𝘁 - Lutimax Luteolin Complex with Rutin Tablets includes flavonoid luteolin 100mg that helps support your brain and nervous system. With rutin, it also ensures quicker absorption into your body so you can enjoy the brain-boosting benefits faster, helping you stay sharp and focused.
𝗖𝗼𝗺𝗽𝗿𝗲𝗵𝗲𝗻𝘀𝗶𝘃𝗲 𝗗𝗶𝗲𝘁𝗮𝗿𝘆 𝗦𝘂𝗽𝗽𝗼𝗿𝘁 - Packed with essential vitamins C, D, and E, our brain supplement goes beyond brain health. This wellness formula is not only great for your brain and immune system but also for your joints and muscles, making it an ideal choice for those looking to address multiple dietary concerns in one powerful formula.
𝗡𝗮𝘁𝘂𝗿𝗮𝗹 𝗘𝗻𝗲𝗿𝗴𝘆 - Our bioflavonoid-rich formula is not only for brain support but it is also an energy booster. Feel more energized with the help of Lutimax Luteolin Complex with Rutin Tablets.
𝗢𝘂𝗿 𝗠𝗶𝘀𝘀𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝗳𝗼𝗿 𝗤𝘂𝗮𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 - For over 20 years, our unique luteolin and rutin blend has been a pioneering force in immune support. Using the unique Dr. Tom Lahey's original formula, our patented LutiMax line is crafted in our GMP-certified facilities and continues to effectively bolster both the immune and nervous systems.

5W Mini Submersible Water Pump for Aquarium Fish Tank, Pond, Fountain, Hydroponics

5W 60GPH Water Pump: A perfect aquarium water pump can always bring you unexpected surprises. It can easily help you create different water currents, activate the water body, and make your fish more vigorous. Our 5W 60GPH water pump features a perfect water control system, safe and innovative structural design, super quiet operation, and easy setup. It is an ideal water steward for small to medium-sized aquariums, fish tanks, ponds, tabletop fountains, water gardens, and hydroponic systems.
Perfect Water Control System: With an extremely powerful rotor, we use smooth stainless steel for the shaft, effectively reducing water drag, making the pump more powerful and increasing the lift. It is rust-proof, wear-resistant, and has a longer service life. The 4-level flow rate adjustment allows you to easily change the flow rate by moving the adjustment rod to meet different usage needs—very convenient!
Safe and Innovative Structural Design:The filter net inlet features fine mesh that effectively blocks impurities and prevents small fish from being sucked into the pump, ensuring safety. With a leading resin seal, it provides better insulation performance, so you don't have to worry about water or electric leakage, offering a higher safety level. From the moment you choose our pump, a safe and comfortable water environment is no longer a dream.
Super Quiet Operation :For both people and fish, having a quiet night is wonderful. Our pump adopts exclusive sine wave mute technology, making the working sound only 25–30 dB, greatly reducing noise levels and helping you prepare for a peaceful night! Great!
Easy to Set & One-Year Warranty: Our water pump comes with 4 powerful suction cups, making it easy to install in any position in your aquarium. It's very simple! We offer a one-year warranty and 24-hour professional customer service. Buy our products with confidence—they are truly worth it!

2 Pack Floral Wire Wreath Frame - Arts, Crafts, Home Decoration, DIY, Christmas, Holiday, Macramé - (8 Round)

Order is 2 Packs of 2
4 Floral Wire Wreath Frames
8 Inches diameter
Metal - painted green
Round wreath forms are for crafters, art projects, and making homemade gifts.

2 Pack Floral Wire Wreath Frame - Arts, Crafts, Home Decoration, DIY, Christmas, Holiday, Macramé - (Shamrock)

Shower Bathing Gift Set Bundle with 10 ounce Bath and Body Works Shower Gel Soap & Loofah Pouf Sponge - Gift, Birthday, Mother's Day (Strawberry Snowflakes)

Lutimax Magnesium Glycinate 500mg w/Premium Luteolin & Rutin Blend - 100mg Elemental Magnesium for Stress, Calm, Relaxation, & Sleep Support - Vegan, Non-GMO, Gluten Free, & Made in USA - 90 Capsules

𝗣𝗿𝗼𝘃𝗶𝗱𝗲𝘀 𝗘𝘀𝘀𝗲𝗻𝘁𝗶𝗮𝗹 𝗠𝗶𝗻𝗲𝗿𝗮𝗹𝘀 - Lutimax magnesium glycinate supplement contains magnesium, a vital mineral for good health. These magnesium glycinate capsules have luteolin and rutin which help with maximum absorption of the supplement.
𝗖𝗮𝗹𝗺 & 𝗦𝗼𝘂𝗻𝗱 𝗦𝗹𝗲𝗲𝗽 - Our magnesium glycinate with luteolin and rutin supplement is a sleep support that helps you doze off easily and get deep, restful sleep. This calming sleep supplement helps you relax and supports your body's response to stress
𝗠𝘂𝘀𝗰𝗹𝗲 & 𝗛𝗲𝗮𝗿𝘁 𝗛𝗲𝗮𝗹𝘁𝗵 𝗦𝘂𝗽𝗽𝗼𝗿𝘁 - Natural magnesium is needed for muscles and nerves to work properly. Our organic magnesium supplement supports cardiovascular health and supports normal circulation. Its magnesium supports the muscles, especially in the legs and feet.
𝗕𝗼𝗻𝗲 𝗛𝗲𝗮𝗹𝘁𝗵 𝗦𝘂𝗽𝗽𝗼𝗿𝘁 - Magnesium supplements are vital for bone health. Magnesium-glycinate helps to regulate the utilization of calcium, its transport, and absorption. This magnesium supplement also promotes the mineralization of bones.
𝗢𝘂𝗿 𝗠𝗶𝘀𝘀𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝗳𝗼𝗿 𝗤𝘂𝗮𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 - Our proprietary blend of luteolin and rutin has been a leader in the immune support industry for over 20 years. Still using the original formula of our founder, Dr. Tom Lahey, our products effectively help the immune & nervous systems. Our patented LutiMax product line is composed of a natural luteolin complex discovered and developed in our GMP-certified facilities.

2 Pack Floral Wire Wreath Frame - Arts, Crafts, Home Decoration, DIY, Christmas, Holiday, Macramé - (Starfish)

Floral Wire Wreath Frame - 2 Pack - Arts, Crafts, Home Décor, DIY - (Valentines Day Hearts)


Luti FAQs

Yes, Luti is a legitmate brand on Amazon. After conducting a comprehensive analysis of 430 customer reviews for Luti products on Amazon, we have determined its average rating. Offering great value and satisfying quality, Luti has achieved a respectable rating of 4.3 from many customers, showing that its products meet customer expectations. While there may have been minor issues reported occasionally, overall, it is safe to make purchases from Luti on Amazon.

Amazon has strict policies and safety measures in place that ensure only legitimate sellers and products are allowed on their platform. It also provides a secure payment gateway and offers buyer protection, ensuring your transaction is safe. In the unlikely event that there's an issue with your purchase, Amazon's customer service and return policies are designed to protect your interests.

If you're interested in Luti and want to find more Luti products, you can follow the steps below:

  1. Go back to FindThisBest's homepage.
  2. Type Luti in the search box and hit Enter to see the search results.
  3. Find and click the correct Luti to go to the new page.
  4. Select the products you want in the Luti buying guide, and take a glance at the prices and features of the products.
  5. View the products interest you on Amazon to read the customer reviews and check the ratings. Besides, you can hit the "brand" to find more Luti products.

We analyze millions of Luti products reviews and customer reviews to recommend the best picks for most consumers. We have a professional team with decades of experience to test the products, which can help ensure that we provide our readers with accurate advice and best recommendations.

There are usually 5 to 10 products in a brand buying guide. We found 216 Luti products for sale, 20 of which were analyzed in detail and recommended to customers.

  1. Go to the Luti page.
  2. Select the product you want in the Luti buying guide, and then view the product on Amazon. For example, if you are interested in the top 1 product luti Water Fountain for Cats Inside,Automatic Pet..., you can view it on Amazon page.
  3. Place your order on Amazon.

Most of the Luti products are produced by lutipet, luti pet, and Luti Pet. The manufacturers provide Luti with a steady supply of products, and they have a good cooperative relationship with each other.

Our mission is to provide you with the most up-to-date and objective information about the Luti products, helping you make more informed buying decisions. We recommend best choices of the products from the Luti brand, helping you make better shopping choices with less time and energy.