Best Syria History Books of 2025

Wilson Cook Avatar
Wilson Cook
Last Updated: May 9, 2023

* We independently evaluate all recommended products and services. If you click on links we provide, we may receive compensation.

These Syria history books are essential for anyone interested in learning about the rich cultural and political history of this Middle Eastern country. Covering topics such as ancient civilizations, the rise and fall of empires, and the ongoing Syrian conflict, these books offer a comprehensive and insightful look into the complex history of Syria. With detailed maps, timelines, and analysis, readers can gain a deeper understanding of this fascinating country and its people. Whether for academic study or personal interest, these Syria history books are a valuable addition to any bookshelf.

At a Glance: Our Top Picks

Rise and Kill First: The Secret History of Israel's Targeted Assassinations Cover #TOP 1
Rise and Kill First: The Secret History of Israel's Targeted Assassinations
ftb score rating icon 9.8
The Campaigns of Napoleon Cover #TOP 2
The Campaigns of Napoleon
ftb score rating icon 9.7
Six Days of War: June 1967 and the Making of the Modern Middle East Cover #TOP 3
Six Days of War: June 1967 and the Making of the Modern Middle East
ftb score rating icon 9.5

Top 10 Syria History Books

Rise and Kill First: The Secret History of Israel's Targeted Assassinations

Bergman, Ronen
Random House Trade Paperbacks
Jul 9, 2019
Rise and Kill First: The Secret History of Israel's Targeted Assassinations Cover
Rise and Kill First: The Secret History of Israel's Targeted Assassinations

The book "Rise and Kill First: The Secret History of Israel's Targeted Assassinations" by Ronen Bergman is a groundbreaking work that delves into the history of Israel's intelligence community and armed services and their use of targeted assassinations to protect the nation from harm. The author offers a riveting inside account of the successes, failures, and the moral and political price exacted on the men and women who approved and carried out the missions. The book is an exceptional work that sheds light on a controversial topic and is a must-read for anyone interested in Israel's history and politics.

Chandler, David G.
Scribner
Mar 1, 1973
The Campaigns of Napoleon Cover
The Campaigns of Napoleon

The Campaigns of Napoleon by David Chandler is an engrossing and intensively researched volume that outlines the military strategy behind Napoleon's greatest victories and ultimate defeat. Chandler analyzes each campaign conducted by Napoleon and provides a masterful analysis of his art of war, revealing the basic principles of strategic maneuver and battlefield planning that he almost invariably put into practice. The book is a must-read for historians, students, and anyone interested in French history. It's a fine book that turns wooden soldiers into three-dimensional characters and provides a unique perspective on Napoleon's military tactics.

Six Days of War: June 1967 and the Making of the Modern Middle East

Oren, Michael B.
Presidio Press
Jun 3, 2003
Six Days of War: June 1967 and the Making of the Modern Middle East Cover
Six Days of War: June 1967 and the Making of the Modern Middle East

NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER • The first comprehensive account of the epoch-making Six-Day War, from the author of Ally—now featuring a fiftieth-anniversary retrospective. Though it lasted for only six tense days in June, the 1967 Arab-Israeli war never really ended. Every crisis that has ripped through this region in the ensuing decades, from the Yom Kippur War of 1973 to the ongoing intifada, is a direct consequence of those six days of fighting.. Writing with a novelist’s command of narrative and a historian’s grasp of fact and motive, Michael B. Oren reconstructs both the lightning-fast action on the battlefields and the political shocks that electrified the world. Extraordinary personalities—Moshe Dayan and Gamal Abdul Nasser, Lyndon Johnson and Alexei Kosygin—rose and toppled from power as a result of this war; borders were redrawn; daring strategies brilliantly succeeded or disastrously failed in a matter of hours. And the balance of power changed—in the Middle East and in the world. A towering work of history and an enthralling human narrative, Six Days of War is the most important book on the Middle East conflict to appear in a generation.. Praise for Six Days of War. “Powerful . . . A highly readable, even gripping account of the 1967 conflict . . . [Oren] has woven a seamless narrative out of a staggering variety of diplomatic and military strands.”—The New York Times. “With a remarkably assured style, Oren elucidates nearly every aspect of the conflict. . . . Oren’s [book] will remain the authoritative chronicle of the war. His achievement as a writer and a historian is awesome.”—The Atlantic Monthly. “This is not only the best book so far written on the six-day war, it is likely to remain the best.”—The Washington Post Book World. “Phenomenal . . . breathtaking history . . . a profoundly talented writer. . . . This book is not only one of the best books on this critical episode in Middle East history; it’s one of the best-written books I’ve read this year, in any genre.”—The Jerusalem Post. “[In] Michael Oren’s richly detailed and lucid account, the familiar story is thrilling once again. . . . What makes this book important is the breadth and depth of the research.”—The New York Times Book Review. “A first-rate new account of the conflict.”—The Washington Post. “The definitive history of the Six-Day War . . . [Oren’s] narrative is precise but written with great literary flair. In no one else’s study is there more understanding or more surprise.”—Martin Peretz, Publisher, The New Republic. “Compelling, perhaps even vital, reading.”—San Jose Mercury News

Black Flags: The Rise of ISIS

Warrick, Joby
Anchor
Sep 6, 2016
Black Flags: The Rise of ISIS Cover
Black Flags: The Rise of ISIS

Black Flags: The Rise of ISIS by Pulitzer Prize winner Joby Warrick is a gripping and detailed account of the origins and growth of the world's most dangerous extremist group. Drawing on high-level access to CIA and Jordanian sources, Warrick weaves together a compelling narrative that reveals the long arc of the ISIS threat, tracing its roots back to a remote Jordanian prison and the unwitting aid of two American presidents. This book is a must-read for anyone interested in understanding the complex history of ISIS and the global fight against terrorism.

#TOP 5

The Yom Kippur War: The Epic Encounter That Transformed the Middle East

Rabinovich, Abraham
Schocken
Oct 4, 2005
The Yom Kippur War: The Epic Encounter That Transformed the Middle East Cover
The Yom Kippur War: The Epic Encounter That Transformed the Middle East

The Yom Kippur War: The Epic Encounter That Transformed the Middle East is a compelling and intelligent book that sheds new light on one of the most dramatic reversals of military fortune in modern history. Abraham Rabinovich draws on extensive interviews and primary source material to shape his enthralling narrative, offering fresh insights into this fiercest of Israel-Arab conflicts. The book covers the surprise Arab attack on two fronts on the holiest day of the Jewish calendar, with Israel’s reserves un-mobilized, and the apocalyptic visions in Israel, euphoria in the Arab world, and fraught debates on both sides. Rabinovich's seamless, riveting narrative is both compelling and intelligent, making it the best general history of the Yom Kippur War. Overall, this book is outstanding and a must-read for anyone interested in Egyptian history books.

#TOP 6

Syria and the USA: Washington's Relations with Damascus from Wilson to Eisenhower (Library of International Relations)

Moubayed, Sami
Mar 15, 2012
Syria and the USA: Washington's Relations with Damascus from Wilson to Eisenhower (Library of International Relations) Cover
Syria and the USA: Washington's Relations with Damascus from Wilson to Eisenhower (Library of International Relations)

This book explores the complex relationship between Syria and the United States from 1919 to 1959. The author, Sami Moubayed, delves into the ups and downs of the relationship, from warm ties under Woodrow Wilson to espionage and covert activities during the Cold War. The book features original research and previously unpublished material, making it a valuable resource for scholars of Middle Eastern history and international relations. Overall, this book provides a comprehensive and insightful look into the history of Syrian-US relations and is a must-read for anyone interested in the topic.

#TOP 7

Saladin

Man, John
Da Capo Press
Nov 28, 2017

The book "Saladin" by John Man is an authoritative biography of the Islamic world's preeminent hero, who united the Arabs and saved Islam from Christian crusaders in the twelfth century. The author brings Saladin and his world to life with vivid detail, exploring his rise to power, struggle to unify the warring factions of his faith, and battles to retake Jerusalem. Man's style and pacing are just right for the general reader, providing valuable perspective for the twenty-first century tensions between Islam and the West. Overall, "Saladin" is a superb and eminently readable book that offers a fascinating insight into the life and enduring legacy of an important Muslim hero.

A History of the Modern Middle East

Cleveland, William L.
Bunton, Martin
Routledge
Aug 2, 2016
A History of the Modern Middle East Cover
A History of the Modern Middle East

A History of the Modern Middle East is a comprehensive and balanced analysis of the region's profound transformations over the past two centuries. The author, William Cleveland, expertly weaves together political, social, cultural, and economic developments to provide readers with a thorough understanding of the Middle East's complex history. The sixth edition includes updated timelines, bibliographies, and resources, making it an essential text for Middle East history courses. Cleveland's expertise on Arab nationalism and modern Islamic movements shines through in this highly readable account. Overall, this book is a must-read for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of the modern Middle East.

On All Fronts: The Education of a Journalist

Ward, Clarissa
Sep 7, 2021
On All Fronts: The Education of a Journalist Cover
On All Fronts: The Education of a Journalist

"On All Fronts: The Education of a Journalist" by Clarissa Ward is a captivating memoir of her journey as an international war correspondent. With her deep empathy, Ward finds a way to tell the hardest stories from Syria, Egypt, and Afghanistan, where she has been based in Baghdad, Beirut, Beijing, and Moscow. This book is a testament to the power of journalism and the importance of seeking the truth in a world of extremism. Ward's unique perspective as a female journalist in conflict zones and her ability to cover Bashar al-Assad's reign of terror without fear make this book a must-read for anyone interested in women's biographies and the changing world of journalism."

Threats and Alliances in the Middle East

Darwich, May
Cambridge University Press
Oct 29, 2020
Threats and Alliances in the Middle East Cover
Threats and Alliances in the Middle East

This book, published by Cambridge University Press, examines the perceptions of threats and subsequent alliance choices of Saudi Arabia and Syria during three pivotal wars in the Middle East. May Darwich analyses how identity and material power influence leaders' perceptions in the region, providing a comparative study of why and under which conditions identity can play a predominant role in shaping the perception of threat. The book has significant implications for international relations theory and beyond. Overall, this is a must-read for students of alliances, international relations theory, and Middle East politics alike.

Buying Guide Image

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What was Syria called before?

The modern name of Syria is claimed by some scholars to have derived from Herodotus' habit of referring to the whole of Mesopotamia as 'Assyria' and, after the Assyrian Empire fell in 612 BCE, the western part continued to be called 'Assyria' until after the Seleucid Empire when it became known as 'Syria'.

2. Who ruled Syria before Islam?

Prior to the Arab Islamic Conquest in the 7th century AD, the bulk of the population were Arameans, but Syria was also home to Greek and Roman ruling classes, Assyrians still dwelt in the north east, Phoenicians along the coasts, and Jewish and Armenian communities were also extant in major cities, with Nabateans and ...

3. What Syria is famous for?

Syria is home to one of the oldest civilizations in the world, with a rich artistic and cultural heritage. From its ancient roots to its recent political instability and the Syrian Civil War, the country has a complex and, at times, tumultuous history.

4. What are 10 facts about Syria?

28 interesting facts about SyriaFragile Nation, Shattered Land: The Modern History of SyriaSyria and the USA: Washington's Relations with Damascus from Wilson to Eisenhower [Book]Syria: A Modern History [Book]Surviving the War in Syria: Survival Strategies in a Time of Conflict [Book]The Battle for Syria: International Rivalry in the New Middle EastThe Ottomans in Syria: A History of Justice and Oppression [Book]The Merchant of Syria: A History of Survival [Book]Art and History SyriaAncient Syria: A Three Thousand Year History [Book]Syria in Ruins: The Dynamics of the Syrian Civil War [Book]The History of Syria: Prehistory - Modern DaySYRIA A SHORT HISTORY PHILIP K.HITTI [Very Good] [Hardcover]Syria: A Historical and Architectural Guide (2nd Edition) [Book]Syria: An Outline History [Book]Syria Burning: A Short History of a CatastropheThe Makers of Modern Syria: The Rise and Fall of Syrian Democracy 1918-1958The Struggle for Power in Syria: Politics and Society Under Asad and the Ba'th Party [Book]Syria's Democratic Years: Citizens, Experts, and Media in the 1950s [Book]The History of Syria. Official name: Syrian Arab Republic.Population: 20,384,316.Area: 187,437 sq km.Capital city: Damascus.Major languages: Arabic, Kurdish, Armenian, Aramaic, Circassian, French, English.Major religions: Muslim 87%, Christian 10%, Druze 3%Time zone: UTC+2 (Eastern European Time)

Editor's Notes

During our syria history book research, we found 1,200+ syria history book products and shortlisted 10 quality products. We collected and analyzed 5,623 customer reviews through our big data system to write the syria history books list. We found that most customers choose syria history books with an average price of $24.74.

Written by
Wilson Cook Avatar

Wilson Cook is a talented writer who has an MFA in creative writing from Williams College and has published more than 50 books acquired by hundreds of thousands of people from various countries by now. He is an inveterate reading lover as he has read a vast amount of books since childhood.