Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What are the OSHA rules for lanyards?
According to OSHA, for lifeline applications, a minimum of 3/4-inch manila or equivalent with a minimum breaking strength of 5,000 pounds should be used. Safety belt lanyards should be a minimum of 1/2-inch nylon or equivalent and should have a maximum length to provide for a fall of no greater than 6 feet.
2. What type of lanyard is used for positioning and fall restraint?
For positioning and fall restraint, Self-Retracting Lanyards (SRLs) are used. SRLs are part of a complete fall arrest system and have an internal braking system that disperses the energy of a fall over a short distance.
3. What is the primary difference between lanyards and SRLs?
The primary difference between lanyards and SRLs is that SRLs are longer and allow for a larger working radius, even when using a fixed anchor point. SRLs have a breaking mechanism inside the housing unit that arrests a worker's fall, similar to a car seatbelt.
4. What is the OSHA standard for wire rope?
According to OSHA's construction cranes standard, wire rope should not be used if it exceeds six breaks in multiple strands in any lay length or three breaks in any single strand in any lay length.
5. What four items do you look for when inspecting a lanyard?
When inspecting a lanyard, you should check the hardware, including snap hooks, carabiners, buckles, and rings. It is important to ensure that the gate/opening operates smoothly, without getting locked or stuck.
6. Does OSHA require retractable lanyards?
OSHA does not specifically require retractable lanyards. However, if a retractable lanyard is used and it stops the fall within 2 feet, it must have a tensile strength of 3,000 lbs. The anchorage point should also have a capacity of 3,000 lbs.
7. Can you use an SRL for fall restraint?
Yes, an SRL (Self-Retracting Lanyard) can be used for fall restraint. It is used in conjunction with a harness and anchorage point to keep the worker from approaching an edge or other fall hazards. It can also be used for fall arrest situations, stopping a falling worker after the fall.